Fire Safety Science Digital Archive

IAFSS Symposiums

IAFSS Symposiums All Symposiums Symposium 1 Symposium 2 Symposium 3 Symposium 4 Symposium 5 Symposium 6 Symposium 7 Symposium 8 Symposium 9 Symposium 10 Symposium 11 Fire Research Notes AOFST Symposiums
EXITT- A Simulation Model Of Occupant Decisions And Actions In Residential Fires

Levin, B.M., 1989. EXITT- A Simulation Model Of Occupant Decisions And Actions In Residential Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 561-570. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-561


ABSTRACT

EXITT is a discrete event simulation of occupant decisions and actions in a postulated fire. To run the model the physical descriptions of a residence, a specific fire in that residence and the assumed occupants of the residence are entered into the computer. Based on a large set of decision rules, the occupants "make" decisions which are a function of the smoke conditions in the building, the characteristics and status of the occupants (including their capabilities), and the available travel routes. The occupants investigate the fire, alert and assist others, and evacuate the building. The simulation ends when all the occupants are either out of the building or are trapped by the smoke.


Keyword(s):

Computer programs: EXITT, Egress: human behavior, Egress: residential buildings, Modeling: egress, Modeling: simulation


View Article

Member's Page | Join IAFSS | Author's Site

Copyright © International Association for Fire Safety Science